Zuckerman number or Multiplication-Harshad number or Multiplication-Niven number is any positive integer b that is divisible by its product of digits (POD) and all of its digits.
Zuckerman
number cannot contain the digit 0. It is because if the digit 0 is present in the
number, then multiplying it with other digits in the number gives the resultant
0, and no non-zero numbers are divisible by the digit 0.
As
per the definition:
Zuckerman
number b = number / product of digits
Below
are some examples:
Number 24
Product
of digits = 2 x 4 => 8
Here,
number 24 is divisible by its product of digits 8, and the resultant is 3.
Apart
from this, number 24 is divisible by all of its digits: 2 and 4.
Number 36
Product
of digits = 3 x 6 => 18
Here,
number 36 is divisible by its product of digits 18, and the resultant is 2.
Apart
from this, number 36 is divisible by all of its digits: 3 and 6.
Number 115
Product
of digits = 1 x 1 x 5 => 5
Here,
number 115 is divisible by its product of digits 5, and the resultant is 23.
Apart
from this, number 115 is divisible by all of its digits: 1, 1 and 5.
Number 175
Product
of digits = 1 x 7 x 5 => 35
Here,
number 175 is divisible by its product of digits 35, and the resultant is 5.
Apart
from this, number 175 is divisible by all of its digits: 1, 7 and 5.
Number 224
Product
of digits = 2 x 2 x 4 => 16
Here,
number 224 is divisible by its product of digits 16, and the resultant is 14.
Apart
from this, number 224 is divisible by all of its digits: 2, 2 and 4.
Hope you have understood
the concept of Zuckerman number
or Multiplication-Harshad number or Multiplication-Niven number. In case of any
issue, kindly provide your valuable comments regarding the same.
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